Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Serbo-Croatian dug
← Czech dlouhý (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *dʰelgʰ- (root)
← Proto-Slavic *dъlgъ (inherited)
← Proto-Slavic *dьlgъ (inherited)

→ Czech dlouhý (cognate)
→ Hungarian dolog (cognate)
→ Serbo-Croatian dužina (link)