Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Serbo-Croatian
brat
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰréh₂tēr
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*bratrъ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Slavic
*bratъ
(mention)
→
Serbo-Croatian
bratac
(suffix)
→
Serbo-Croatian
bratić
(suffix)
→
Serbo-Croatian
polubrat
(prefix)