Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Samogitian
dėina
←
Proto-Balto-Slavic
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dyew-
(derived)
→
Lithuanian
diena
(cognate)
→
Old Prussian
dēinā
(mention)