Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
tánaise
←
Proto-Celtic
*sedeti
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*sed-
(derived)
←
Old Irish
to-
(affix)
←
Old Irish
ad-
(affix)
←
Old Irish
ne-
(affix)
←
Old Irish
saidid
(mention)
←
Old Irish
imm-
(mention)
←
Old Irish
imthánad
(mention)
→
Irish
tánaiste
(inherited)