Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
brao
←
Proto-Celtic
*brawū
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷreh₂-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷréh₂wō
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷréh₂us
(mention)
→
Irish
bró
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
brà
(inherited)