Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
brí
←
Proto-Celtic
*brixs
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰerǵʰ-
(root)
→
Old English
beorg
(cognate)
→
Irish
brí
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
bre
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
brèagha
(derived)
→
Old Irish
bregda
(mention)
→
Old Irish
Brega
(mention)