Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
ap
←
Aramaic
אבא
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
ἀββᾶς
(derived)
←
Latin
abbās
(borrowed)
→
Irish
abdhaine
(mention)
→
Scottish Gaelic
aba
(inherited)
→
Manx
abb
(inherited)