Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
adeirrig
←
Proto-Celtic
*regeti
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃reǵ-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃reǵ-
(derived)
←
Old Irish
aith-
(affix)
←
Old Irish
ar-
(affix)
←
Old Irish
aith-
(affix)
←
Old Irish
ess-
(affix)