Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Semitic *ʔalp-

→ Akkadian alpum (inherited)
→ Arabic ألف (inherited)
→ Hebrew אלף (inherited)
→ Latin alapa (derived)
→ Moabite 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (inherited)
→ Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (inherited)
→ Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (inherited)
→ Classical Syriac ܐܠܦܐ (inherited)
→ Ugaritic 𐎀𐎍𐎔 (inherited)