Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Semitic *šamāy-

→ Akkadian šamû (inherited)
→ Amharic ሰማይ (inherited)
→ Arabic سماء (inherited)
→ Aramaic שמיא (inherited)
→ Ge'ez ሰማይ (inherited)
→ Hebrew שמים (inherited)
→ Phoenician 𐤔𐤌𐤌 (inherited)
→ Samaritan Aramaic ࠔࠅࠌࠉࠌ (inherited)
→ Safaitic 𐪊𐪃𐪚 (inherited)
→ Classical Syriac ܫܡܝܐ (inherited)
→ Tigrinya ሰማይ (inherited)
→ Ugaritic 𐎌𐎎𐎎 (inherited)