Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Northern Sami ballat
← Proto-Samic *pëlëtēk (inherited)

→ Estonian pelgama (cognate)
→ Finnish pelätä (cognate)
→ Moksha пелемс (cognate)
→ Northern Sami ballu (affix)
→ Northern Sami ballalas (affix)
→ Northern Sami ballát (affix)
→ Northern Sami balahahtti (affix)