Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sassarese
cantu
←
Proto-Indo-European
*keh₂n-
(root)
←
Latin
cantus
(borrowed)
←
Latin
canō
(mention)