Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
three
←
Old English
þriē
(inherited)
←
Old English
þrī
(mention)
←
Old English
þreō
(mention)
←
Middle English
thre
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þrīz
(inherited)
←
Proto-West Germanic
*þrīʀ
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tréyes
(inherited)
→
Yola
dhree
(cognate)