Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
thrashel
←
Old English
þresċold
(inherited)
←
English
threshold
(cognate)
←
Middle English
threschwolde
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þreskwaþluz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þreskaną
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*terh₁-
(derived)
←
Norwegian
terskel
(cognate)
←
Swedish
tröskel
(cognate)