Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
taigle
←
Middle English
tagilen
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
þǫngull
(derived)
←
Old Norse
þang
(mention)
←
Swedish
taggla
(cognate)