Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
pig
←
Old English
*picga
(inherited)
←
English
pig
(mention)
←
Middle English
pigge
(inherited)
←
Middle English
pygge
(mention)
←
Middle English
pygg
(inherited)