Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
lift
←
Old English
lyft
(inherited)
←
Middle English
lift
(inherited)
←
Middle English
luft
(mention)
→
English
loft
(cognate)