Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
forstand
←
Old English
forstandan
(inherited)
←
Middle English
forstanden
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*frastandaną
(inherited)
←
Scots
for
(prefix)
←
Scots
stand
(prefix)