Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Scots
clim
←
Old English
climban
(derived)
←
German
klimmen
(cognate)
←
English
climb
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*klimbaną
(derived)
←
Dutch
klimmen
(cognate)