Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sicilian
nuvula
←
Italian
nuvola
(cognate)
←
Latin
nūbila
(inherited)
←
Latin
nūbilus
(mention)
→
Venetian
nùvoła
(cognate)