Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Shina
اڙو
←
Persian
ابر
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*abʰrás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*n̥bʰrós
(inherited)