Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Santali
ᱟᱹᱞᱩ
←
Bengali
আলু
(borrowed)
←
Hindi
आलू
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
आलु
(derived)