Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
स्नाति
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)neh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
nō
(cognate)
→
Ossetian
найын
(cognate)