Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
सजति
→
Latin
seges
(cognate)
→
Lithuanian
segti
(cognate)
→
Phalura
śkwarya
(inherited(phl/txb))
→
Phalura
ṣóo
(inherited)