Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
विद्यादेवी
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weyd-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
विद्या
(compound)
←
Sanskrit
देवी
(compound)