Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
वापी
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weHp-
(derived)
←
Lithuanian
upė
(cognate)
→
Gujarati
વાવ
(derived)