Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
लषति
←
English
lust
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*las-
(derived)
←
Latin
lascīvus
(cognate)
→
English
lust
(mention)