Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Sanskrit लब्ध
← Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (root)
← Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (derived)
← Sanskrit लभ् (root)
← Sanskrit लभ् (suffix)
← Sanskrit त (suffix)

→ Hindi लब्ध (learned borrowing)
→ Ashokan Prakrit 𑀮𑀥 (inherited)
→ Pali laddha (inherited)