Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
म्लात
←
Avestan
𐬨𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
μαλακός
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*mlaHtás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*mláHti
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*mlaHtás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*mleh₂-
(suffix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ti
(suffix)
←
Ossetian
фæллад
(cognate)
←
Old Irish
mláith
(cognate)