Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
मन
→
Old English
gemynd
(cognate)
→
Gujarati
મન
(borrowed)
→
Santali
ᱢᱚᱱ
(derived)