Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
भृत्य
→
Prakrit
𑀪𑀇𑀬
(inherited)
→
Tamil
பிருத்தியன்
(derived)
→
Thai
ภฤตย์
(borrowed)