Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Sanskrit बदर

→ Assamese বগৰী (cognate)
→ Hindi बेर (inherited)
→ Hindi बदर (learned borrowing)
→ Thai พุทรา (cognate)
→ Urdu بدر (learned borrowing)