Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Sanskrit प्राचीन
← Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀇𑀡 (link)
← Nepali प्राचीन् (link)
← Sanskrit प्राची (affix)
← Sanskrit -ईन (affix)

→ Bengali প্রাচীন (learned borrowing)
→ Hindi प्राचीन (learned borrowing)
→ Khmer ប្រាចិន (borrowed)
→ Oriya ପ୍ରାଚୀନ (learned borrowing)