Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
पालन
→
Hindi
पालन
(derived)
→
Hindi
पालना
(derived)
→
Sanskrit
पालक
(compound)
→
Sanskrit
पालिका
(compound)