Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
ध्वज
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dʰwōg-
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
ध्वज्
(mention)
→
Hindi
झंडा
(compound)
→
Hindi
ध्वज
(borrowed)
→
Hindi
ध्वज
(borrowed(hi/mr))
→
Indonesian
duaja
(derived)
→
Malayalam
ധ്വജം
(borrowed)
→
Gandhari
𐨢𐨿𐨬𐨩
(inherited)
→
Telugu
ధ్వజము
(mention)
→
Telugu
ధ్వజారోహణము
(mention)
→
Thai
ธวัช
(derived)
→
Urdu
دھوج
(mention)
→
Urdu
جھنڈا
(compound)