Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
दुर्लभ
←
Sanskrit
दुस्-
(affix)
←
Sanskrit
लभ्
(affix)
→
Hindi
दूल्हा
(derived)