Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
त्रयस्त्रिंशत्
→
Hindi
तैंतीस
(inherited)
→
Kashmiri
تیٚیہِ ترٕٛہ
(derived)