Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
तुष्टि
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tews-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*tews-
(inherited)
→
Hindi
तुष्टि
(learned borrowing)
→
Khmer
តុស្តី
(borrowed)
→
Thai
ดุษฎี
(borrowed)