Sanskrit तमस्

← Avestan 𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬵 (cognate)

← Persian تم (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-Iranian *támHas (inherited)

← Proto-Indo-European *témHos (inherited)

← Latin tenebra (cognate)

→ English tamas (borrowed)

→ Avestan 𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬵 (cognate)

→ Ancient Greek μαλάβαθρον (mention)

→ Kannada ತಮಸ್ಸು (learned borrowing)

→ Kannada ತಮ (borrowed)

→ Latin temere (cognate)

→ Sanskrit ताम्र (mention)

→ Sanskrit तमस्वत् (suffix)