Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
जायते
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*ȷ́aHyátay
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*ȷ́aHyátay
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵenh₁-
(inherited)
→
Assamese
জগা
(inherited)
→
Konkani
जाव्चे
(inherited)
→
Phalura
ǰóo
(inherited)