Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
गया
→
English
Gaya
(derived)
→
Hindi
गया
(inherited)
→
Telugu
బుద్ధగయ
(mention)
→
Telugu
గయ
(borrowed)
→
Chinese
伽耶
(borrowed)