Sanskrit कुङ्कुम

→ Arabic كركم (derived)

→ Gujarati કંકુ (derived)

→ Indonesian kurkuma (derived)

→ Old Punjabi ਕੁੰਗੂ (inherited)

→ Kannada ಕುಂಕುಮ (borrowed)

→ Malayalam കുങ്കുമം (derived)

→ Marathi कुंकू (inherited)

→ Old Marathi 𑘎𑘳𑘽𑘎𑘳 (inherited)

→ Sanskrit हलदी (mention)

→ Tamil குங்குமம் (borrowed)

→ Chinese 鬱金 (borrowed)