Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
कील
→
Assamese
কিলাকুটি
(inherited)
→
Hindi
कील
(derived)
→
Hindi
किल्ला
(inherited)
→
Marathi
खिळा
(cognate)
→
Urdu
کل
(mention)
→
Urdu
کلا
(mention)