Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
उर्वरा
←
Ancient Greek
ἄρουρᾰ
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hr̥HwáraH
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂erh₃-
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
ἄρουρα
(cognate)