Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Sanskrit उद्वर्तन
← Proto-Indo-European *wert- (root)
← Sanskrit वृत् (root)

→ Hindi उद्वर्तन (learned borrowing)
→ Hindi उबटन (inherited)
→ Prakrit 𑀉𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀡 (inherited)
→ Marathi उटणे (inherited)
→ Urdu ابٹن (inherited)
→ Vaghri ઊબટણ (derived)