Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
उद्दीपन
→
Bengali
উদ্দীপনা
(derived)
→
Gujarati
ઉદ્દીપન
(learned borrowing)