Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
अनागत
→
Burmese
အနာဂတ်
(cognate)
→
Thai
อนาคต
(derived)
→
Chinese
未來
(calque)