Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Sanskrit
अत्क
←
Avestan
𐬀𐬜𐬐𐬀
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*átkas
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*átkas
(inherited)
→
Latvian
āda
(cognate)