Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
sutã
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱm̥tóm
(derived)
←
Romanian
sută
(cognate)
←
Proto-Slavic
*sъto
(borrowed)
←
Thracian
*suntam
(borrowed)
→
Romanian
sută
(cognate)