Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Aromanian
stau
←
Latin
stō
(inherited)
←
Romanian
sta
(cognate)
←
Romanian
stau
(mention)
→
Aromanian
stari
(mention)